Constructive criticism
النقد المنصف

مقتبس من منشور قيّم للشاعرة ميس السويدان  @maysalsuwaidan على صفحتها في الإنستغرام  تلخص فيه أسلوب النقد الموضوعي وفق رؤية الفيلسوف دانيل دينيت وعالم النفس الإجتماعي أناتول رابوبورت .

How to criticize constructively (and with kindness).

Anatol Rapoport rules as synthesized by Daniel Dennett:

(1) You should attempt to re-express your target’s position so clearly, vividly, and fairly that your target says, “Thanks, I wish I’d thought of putting it that way.
(2) You should list any points of agreement (especially if they are not matters of general or widespread agreement).
(3) You should mention anything you have learned from your target.
(4) Only then are you permitted to say so much as a word of rebuttal or criticism.

تاريخ النشر 08-02-2020